Products / Glazing & Glass

Tempered Glass

Heat-treated safety glass used where breakage behavior matters.

Tempered glass is heat-treated safety glass that is stronger than annealed glass and breaks into small granular pieces rather than sharp shards. It is required in hazardous locations such as doors, sidelites, low windows, bathrooms, stairs, and other code-defined areas. Cutting, drilling, and edge work must be completed before tempering.

Configurations

How It Comes

Clear Tempered

Standard safety glass for doors, sidelites, and hazardous locations.

Tinted Tempered

Tinted safety glass for solar control, privacy, or appearance.

Tempered IGU Pane

A tempered lite used as one pane in an insulated glass unit.

Tempered-Laminated Assembly

Tempered plies laminated together where both strength and fragment retention are needed.

Applications

Where It's Used

Doors And Sidelites

Tempered Glass products are commonly selected for doors and sidelites where the product configuration, performance rating, and installation condition fit the project.

Low Window Locations

Tempered Glass products are commonly selected for low window locations where the product configuration, performance rating, and installation condition fit the project.

Bath And Stair Glazing

Tempered Glass products are commonly selected for bath and stair glazing where the product configuration, performance rating, and installation condition fit the project.

Commercial Safety Glazing

Tempered Glass products are commonly selected for commercial safety glazing where the product configuration, performance rating, and installation condition fit the project.

Selection Guide

How To Specify It

Use these checkpoints when comparing quotes, reviewing submittals, or deciding whether this product type fits the opening.

Code-Defined Hazardous Locations

Compare code-defined hazardous locations across manufacturers before selecting a tempered glass. Small differences here often change installation cost, serviceability, or long-term performance.

Fabrication Before Tempering

Compare fabrication before tempering across manufacturers before selecting a tempered glass. Small differences here often change installation cost, serviceability, or long-term performance.

Breakage Behavior

Compare breakage behavior across manufacturers before selecting a tempered glass. Small differences here often change installation cost, serviceability, or long-term performance.

Edge Quality

Compare edge quality across manufacturers before selecting a tempered glass. Small differences here often change installation cost, serviceability, or long-term performance.

Glass Makeup

Annealed / Heat-Strengthened Glass Tempered Glass

Base glass plies provide optical clarity and can be heat-strengthened where additional strength is needed without full tempering.

Advantages
  • Clear baseline option
  • Flexible in IGU makeups
  • Cost-effective
Considerations
  • Not safety glazing unless treated or laminated
  • Breakage behavior varies
  • Thermal stress must be reviewed

Glass Makeup

Tempered Safety Glass Tempered Glass

Tempered glass is heat-treated for strength and safety breakage behavior in code-defined hazardous locations.

Advantages
  • Required for many safety locations
  • Higher strength than annealed
  • Small-fragment breakage
Considerations
  • Cannot be cut after tempering
  • Spontaneous breakage risk is low but real
  • No post-breakage retention by itself

Glass Makeup

Laminated Glass Tempered Glass

Laminated glass uses an interlayer to retain broken glass and improve safety, impact, security, or acoustic performance.

Advantages
  • Post-breakage retention
  • Acoustic benefits
  • Impact and security options
Considerations
  • Higher cost and weight
  • Edge protection matters
  • Interlayer selection is performance-specific

Glass Makeup

Coated / Low-E Glass Tempered Glass

Coated glass controls radiant heat transfer, solar gain, glare, and appearance in insulated glass units.

Advantages
  • Improves energy performance
  • Climate-specific options
  • Can reduce fading and glare
Considerations
  • Appearance varies
  • Surface location matters
  • Wrong SHGC can hurt comfort

Glass Makeup

Spacer and Seal System Tempered Glass

The spacer and seal hold IGU panes apart, retain gas fill, and influence edge condensation and long-term durability.

Advantages
  • Warm-edge options improve comfort
  • Critical to IGU service life
  • Supports gas-filled cavities
Considerations
  • Seal failure causes fogging
  • Cheap spacers increase edge heat loss
  • Compatibility with frame drainage matters

Performance & Ratings

At a Glance

Primary specification focus
Glass thickness, heat treatment, safety marking, size tolerance, edgework, fabrication holes, IGU role, and code location
Performance ratings
U-factor, SHGC, visible transmittance, safety glazing, acoustic ratings, impact rating, and IGU durability
Common standards
NFRC 100/200, ASTM E2190, ASTM C1048, ANSI Z97.1, CPSC 16 CFR 1201, ASTM E1300 where applicable
Documentation to request
Product data, installation instructions, warranty, test reports, shop drawings for custom or large openings
Coordination point
Confirm final dimensions, substrate conditions, accessories, and code requirements before ordering

Project Coordination

Details To Confirm Early

01

Confirm code-required safety glass

Doors, sidelites, low glass, bathrooms, stairs, and overhead conditions often require tempered or laminated safety glazing.

02

Coordinate glass with frame capacity

Thicker, laminated, or triple-pane units add weight and thickness that must fit the sash, stops, setting blocks, and hardware.

03

Review orientation and comfort

U-factor, SHGC, visible transmittance, glare, and interior surface temperature should match climate and exposure.

Product Questions

Common Questions

What should I compare first when selecting tempered glass?

Start with the operation or glass makeup, then verify performance ratings, installation conditions, accessory compatibility, and warranty limits for the exact product series.

Can tempered glass be used in any opening?

No. Size, exposure, code requirements, frame capacity, hardware, and installation details determine whether a product is appropriate for a specific opening.

What documents should I ask for before ordering?

Request product data, installation instructions, warranty terms, available test reports, and shop drawings for custom sizes, large assemblies, or code-sensitive conditions.

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